Knee Arthroscopy Surgery in Delhi NCR

Knee Arthroscopy
Knee Arthroscopy

What Is Knee Arthroscopy?

Knee arthroscopy is a surgical procedure that uses a small camera (arthroscope) and fine instruments inserted through tiny incisions to view, diagnose, and treat problems inside the knee joint. This technique allows surgeons to work with high precision, without the need for large cuts or open surgery.

When Total Knee Replacement is Needed?

Total knee replacement (TKR) is recommended when knee pain, stiffness, and limited mobility significantly affect daily life and other treatments are no longer effective. It's typically needed in the following situations:

  • Severe Osteoarthritis: Cartilage loss causing pain and inflammation.
  • Chronic Knee Pain: Pain that doesn’t improve with other treatments.
  • Knee Deformities: Misalignment or deformities, such as bow-leggedness.
  • Limited Mobility: Difficulty walking or performing daily activities.
  • Failed Non-Surgical Treatments: No relief from medications, therapy, or injections.
  • Persistent Swelling and Stiffness: Knee joint stiffness or swelling that doesn't improve.
  • Sleep Disruption: Pain that interferes with sleep and daily life.

Benefits of Total Knee Replacement:

Total knee replacement offers significant benefits for individuals suffering from severe knee pain, stiffness, or deformity. The procedure effectively alleviates chronic pain, restores joint function, and improves mobility, allowing patients to return to their daily activities. With a high success rate and long-lasting results, total knee replacement can greatly enhance quality of life and reduce dependence on pain medications.

  • Pain Relief: Provides significant and lasting relief from chronic knee pain.
  • Improved Mobility: Restores the ability to walk, climb stairs, and perform everyday activities.
  • Enhanced Quality of Life: Allows for a more active lifestyle and greater independence.
  • Restores Knee Function: Corrects knee deformities and improves joint movement.
  • High Success Rate: Most knee replacements last 15–20 years or more with proper care.
  • Reduced Dependence on Medications: Decreases the need for painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
  • Faster Recovery: With advancements in surgical techniques, recovery times are shorter than before.

Types of Total Knee Replacement

There are different approaches to total knee replacement (TKR), depending on the condition of the knee and the specific needs of the patient. The main types include:

  • Traditional Total Knee Replacement: Replaces the entire knee joint (femur, tibia, and patella).
  • Partial Knee Replacement: Replaces only one compartment of the knee (inner, outer, or kneecap).
  • Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement: Uses smaller incisions for a quicker recovery and less pain.
  • Computer-Assisted Knee Replacement: Uses computer guidance for greater precision in placing the prosthetic.
  • Custom Knee Replacement: Uses a 3D model to create a personalized prosthetic for a better fit.

Treatment

Treatment for total knee replacement begins with a thorough evaluation by an orthopedic surgeon. The surgery involves removing the damaged knee joint and replacing it with a prosthetic. Afterward, patients undergo pain management and physical therapy to restore mobility and strength. Recovery typically takes 3 to 6 months, with regular follow-ups to monitor progress and ensure proper healing. Most patients experience significant pain relief and improved knee function.

Recovery

Recovery after total knee replacement involves several phases. Immediately after surgery, patients are typically monitored in the hospital for pain management, swelling control, and initial mobility exercises. Within a few days, physical therapy begins to restore range of motion and strength. Most patients are encouraged to walk with assistance and perform simple exercises to promote circulation and prevent complications. Over the next few weeks, patients gradually increase activity levels and continue physical therapy to improve flexibility and strength. Full recovery generally takes 3 to 6 months, with most individuals returning to daily activities and experiencing significant pain relief. It's important to follow the rehabilitation plan and avoid excessive strain to ensure the best possible outcome.